The Giant's Causeway is an area of about 40,000 interlocking
basalt columns, the result of an ancient volcanic eruption. It is located in the
northeast coast of Northern Ireland. It was declared a World Heritage Site by
UNESCO in 1986, and a national nature reserve in 1987 by the Department of the
Environment for Northern Ireland. The tops of the columns form stepping stones
that lead from the cliff foot and disappear under the sea. Most of the columns
are hexagonal, although there are also some with four, five, seven or eight
sides. The tallest are about 12 metres high, and the solidified lava in the
cliffs is 28 metres thick in places.
Giant's Causeway and Causeway is one of the most popular
tourist attractions in Northern Ireland.The remainder of the site is owned by
the Crown Estate and a number of private landowners.
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